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The relationship between speculation and translation in bioethics: methods and methodologies

Abstract:
There are increasing pressures for bioethics to emphasise ‘translation’. Against this backdrop, we defend ‘speculative bioethics’. We explore speculation as an important tool and line of bioethical inquiry. Further, we examine the relationship between speculation and translational bioethics and posit that speculation can support translational work. First, speculative research might be conducted as ethical analysis of contemporary issues through a new lens, in which case it supports translational work. Second, speculation might be a first step prior to translational work on a topic. Finally, speculative bioethics might constitute different content altogether, without translational objectives. For each conception of speculative bioethics, important methodological aspects determine whether it constitutes good bioethics research. We conclude that whether speculative bioethics is compatible with translational bioethics—and to what extent—depends on whether it is being employed as tool or content. Applying standards of impact uniformly across bioethics may inappropriately limit speculative bioethics.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/s40592-023-00181-z

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
HUMS
Department:
Philosophy Faculty
Oxford college:
Hertford College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-2071-4302


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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/029chgv08
Grant:
221719/Z/20/Z


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Monash Bioethics Review More from this journal
Volume:
41
Issue:
1
Pages:
1-19
Publication date:
2023-09-28
Acceptance date:
2023-08-21
DOI:
EISSN:
1836-6716
ISSN:
1321-2753


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1518081
Local pid:
pubs:1518081
Deposit date:
2023-08-31
ARK identifier:

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