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Global financial regulation: shortcomings and reform options

Abstract:
Standard‐setting bodies in global finance follow a core‐periphery logic, imposing a rigid dichotomy between standard‐setters and standard‐takers. They also focus exclusively on promoting financial stability. We argue that both attributes are increasingly problematic in today's world of globalised finance. Developing countries outside of standard‐setting bodies are highly integrated into global finance and while they are not systemically important, they are greatly affected by the regulatory decisions taken in the core. Analysing Basel banking standards, we show how the two‐tier structure of decision‐making results in international standards that generate adverse implications for countries in the periphery, particularly developing countries. Focusing on debates over the regulation of non‐bank credit intermediation, we show how the exclusive focus on financial stability can operate to the detriment of other important policy objectives, including financial inclusion. To improve the efficacy of international standard setting we make a series of recommendations aimed at increasing the applicability of standards to a wide variety of jurisdictions, and widening the focus of standard‐setting beyond financial stability. We also propose the creation of a new standard‐setting body for the regulation of fintech that models a more inclusive and holistic approach.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1111/1758-5899.12656

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Blavatnik School of Government
Oxford college:
University College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0902-6947
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-9801-9743


Publisher:
Wiley
Journal:
Global Policy More from this journal
Volume:
10
Issue:
2
Pages:
193-206
Publication date:
2019-02-18
Acceptance date:
2019-01-08
DOI:
EISSN:
1758-5899
ISSN:
1758-5880


Language:
English
Pubs id:
pubs:975163
UUID:
uuid:376f709b-4662-49b3-91d8-aeb27026d55f
Local pid:
pubs:975163
Source identifiers:
975163
Deposit date:
2019-02-21

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