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Manipulating quantum materials with quantum light

Abstract:
We show that the macroscopic magnetic and electronic properties of strongly correlated electron systems can be manipulated by coupling them to a cavity mode. As a paradigmatic example we consider the Fermi-Hubbard model and find that the electron-cavity coupling enhances the magnetic interaction between the electron spins in the ground-state manifold. At half filling this effect can be observed by a change in the magnetic susceptibility. At less than half filling, the cavity introduces a next-nearest-neighbor hopping and mediates a long-range electron-electron interaction between distant sites. We study the ground-state properties with tensor network methods and find that the cavity coupling can induce a phase characterized by a momentum-space pairing effect for electrons.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-8321-6768
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic and Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic and Laser Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics; Condensed Matter Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic and Laser Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Physical Society
Journal:
Physical Review B More from this journal
Volume:
99
Issue:
8
Pages:
085116
Publication date:
2019-02-11
Acceptance date:
2019-01-29
DOI:
EISSN:
2469-9969
ISSN:
2469-9950


Pubs id:
pubs:966883
UUID:
uuid:35caa434-eb8d-467a-91b1-92c16d426a19
Local pid:
pubs:966883
Source identifiers:
966883
Deposit date:
2019-01-30

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