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Topological Strings and Quantum Curves

Abstract:
This thesis presents several new insights on the interface between mathematics and theoretical physics, with a central role for fermions on Riemann surfaces. First of all, the duality between Vafa-Witten theory and WZW models is embedded into string theory. Secondly, this model is generalized to a web of dualities connecting topological string theory and N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories to a configuration of D-branes that intersect over a Riemann surface. This description yields a new perspective on topological string theory in terms of a KP integrable system based on a quantum curve. Thirdly, this thesis describes a geometric analysis of wall-crossing in N=4 string theory. And lastly, it offers a novel approach to construct metastable vacua in type IIB string theory.

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author


Publication date:
2009-11-17


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:407486
UUID:
uuid:32d25b10-4310-46fe-96b3-a7a645aeafa1
Local pid:
pubs:407486
Source identifiers:
407486
Deposit date:
2013-11-16

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