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Comparative study of microscopic charge dynamics in crystalline acceptor-substituted oligothiophenes.

Abstract:
By performing microscopic charge transport simulations for a set of crystalline dicyanovinyl-substituted oligothiophenes, we find that the internal acceptor-donor-acceptor molecular architecture combined with thermal fluctuations of dihedral angles results in large variations of local electric fields, substantial energetic disorder, and pronounced Poole-Frenkel behavior, which is unexpected for crystalline compounds. We show that the presence of static molecular dipoles causes large energetic disorder, which is mostly reduced not by compensation of dipole moments in a unit cell but by molecular polarizabilities. In addition, the presence of a well-defined π-stacking direction with strong electronic couplings and short intermolecular distances turns out to be disadvantageous for efficient charge transport since it inhibits other transport directions and is prone to charge trapping.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1021/ja300851q

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Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Journal:
Journal of the American Chemical Society More from this journal
Volume:
134
Issue:
13
Pages:
6052-6056
Publication date:
2012-04-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1520-5126
ISSN:
0002-7863


Language:
English
Pubs id:
pubs:403009
UUID:
uuid:32851eda-9711-450f-8d9f-4c7a513f6138
Local pid:
pubs:403009
Source identifiers:
403009
Deposit date:
2013-09-26
ARK identifier:

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