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Journal article

High-resolution patterned cellular constructs by droplet-based 3D printing.

Abstract:
Bioprinting is an emerging technique for the fabrication of living tissues that allows cells to be arranged in predetermined three-dimensional (3D) architectures. However, to date, there are limited examples of bioprinted constructs containing multiple cell types patterned at high-resolution. Here we present a low-cost process that employs 3D printing of aqueous droplets containing mammalian cells to produce robust, patterned constructs in oil, which were reproducibly transferred to culture medium. Human embryonic kidney (HEK) cells and ovine mesenchymal stem cells (oMSCs) were printed at tissue-relevant densities (107 cells mL-1) and a high droplet resolution of 1 nL. High-resolution 3D geometries were printed with features of ≤200 μm; these included an arborised cell junction, a diagonal-plane junction and an osteochondral interface. The printed cells showed high viability (90% on average) and HEK cells within the printed structures were shown to proliferate under culture conditions. Significantly, a five-week tissue engineering study demonstrated that printed oMSCs could be differentiated down the chondrogenic lineage to generate cartilage-like structures containing type II collagen.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41598-017-06358-x

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Chemistry; Chemical Biology
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Scientific Reports More from this journal
Volume:
7
Issue:
1
Pages:
7004
Publication date:
2017-08-01
Acceptance date:
2017-06-12
DOI:
EISSN:
2045-2322
Pmid:
28765636


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:713191
UUID:
uuid:327127d4-01c6-4103-aed5-c40cb646e30e
Local pid:
pubs:713191
Source identifiers:
713191
Deposit date:
2017-10-19

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