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Selective monitoring

Abstract:
We study selective monitors for labelled Markov chains. Monitors observe the outputs that are generated by a Markov chain during its run, with the goal of identifying runs as correct or faulty. A monitor is selective if it skips observations in order to reduce monitoring overhead. We are interested in monitors that minimize the expected number of observations. We establish an undecidability result for selectively monitoring general Markov chains. On the other hand, we show for non-hidden Markov chains (where any output identifies the state the Markov chain is in) that simple optimal monitors exist and can be computed efficiently, based on DFA language equivalence. These monitors do not depend on the precise transition probabilities in the Markov chain. We report on experiments where we compute these monitors for several open-source Java projects.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.jcss.2020.09.003

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Oxford college:
St John's College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-4173-6877



Publisher:
Elsevier
Journal:
Journal of Computer and System Sciences More from this journal
Volume:
117
Pages:
99-129
Publication date:
2020-11-18
Acceptance date:
2020-09-17
DOI:
ISSN:
0022-0000


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1137604
Local pid:
pubs:1137604
Deposit date:
2020-10-14
ARK identifier:

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