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Multi-agent blind quantum computation without universal cluster states

Abstract:
Blind quantum computation (BQC) protocols enable quantum algorithms to be executed on third-party quantum agents while keeping the data and algorithm confidential. The previous proposals for measurement-based BQC require preparing a highly entangled cluster state. In this paper, we show that such a requirement is not necessary. Our protocol only requires pre-shared Bell pairs between delegated quantum agents, and there is no requirement for any classical or quantum information exchange between agents during the execution. Our proposal requires fewer quantum resources than previous proposals by eliminating the need for a universal cluster state.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1088/1367-2630/acfab6

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Condensed Matter Physics
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-7178-4250


Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Journal:
New Journal of Physics More from this journal
Volume:
25
Issue:
10
Article number:
103028
Publication date:
2023-10-16
Acceptance date:
2023-09-18
DOI:
EISSN:
1367-2630


Language:
English
Pubs id:
1536542
Local pid:
pubs:1536542
Deposit date:
2024-05-31

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