Journal article
Clarification of the stereochemical course of nucleophilic substitution of arylsulfonate-based nucleophile assisting leaving groups.
- Abstract:
- Secondary alcohols modified as tosylates, PEG-sulfonates, or quisylates undergo inversion of configuration at the reacting center when treated with lithium halide in acetone at reflux, where the PEG-sulfonates and quisylates are substantially more reactive. In sterically hindered cases, elimination is a competing process. In contrast, when treated with TiCl(4), simple secondary sulfonates give chloride products with partial inversion of configuration. Any observed retention of configuration in a given alkyl sulfonate substrate under these conditions is likely due to neighboring group participation or diastereoselective attack on a carbocation (or ion pair) rather than an S(N)i mechanism.
- Publication status:
- Published
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- Publisher copy:
- 10.1021/jo900991z
Authors
- Journal:
- Journal of organic chemistry More from this journal
- Volume:
- 74
- Issue:
- 16
- Pages:
- 6042-6049
- Publication date:
- 2009-08-01
- DOI:
- EISSN:
-
1520-6904
- ISSN:
-
0022-3263
- Language:
-
English
- Pubs id:
-
pubs:41360
- UUID:
-
uuid:2d9f1400-f9e9-4ab2-ad8d-6b95cc244f54
- Local pid:
-
pubs:41360
- Source identifiers:
-
41360
- Deposit date:
-
2012-12-19
- ARK identifier:
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- Copyright date:
- 2009
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