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Significant performance improvement in n-channel organic field-effect transistors with C60:C70 co-crystals induced by poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) nanodots

Abstract:
Solution-processed organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) have attracted great interest due to their potential as logic devices for bendable and flexible electronics. In relation to n-channel structures, soluble fullerene semiconductors have been widely studied. However, they have not yet met the essential requirements for commercialization, primarily because of low charge carrier mobility, immature large-scale fabrication processes, and insufficient long-term operational stability. Interfacial engineering of the carrier-injecting source/drain (S/D) electrodes has been proposed as an effective approach to improve charge injection, leading also to overall improved device characteristics. Here, it is demonstrated that a non-conjugated neutral dipolar polymer, poly(2-ethyl-2-oxazoline) (PEOz), formed as a nanodot structure on the S/D electrodes, enhances electron mobility in n-channel OFETs using a range of soluble fullerenes. Overall performance is especially notable for (C60-Ih)[5,6]fullerene (C60) and (C70-D5h(6))[5,6]fullerene (C70) blend films, with an increase from 0.1 to 2.1 cm2 V−1 s−1. The high relative mobility and eighteen-fold improvement are attributed not only to the anticipated reduction in S/D electrode work function but also to the beneficial effects of PEOz on the formation of a face-centered-cubic C60:C70 co-crystal structure within the blend films.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1002/adma.202100421

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Materials
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-5883-6463


Publisher:
Wiley
Journal:
Advanced Materials More from this journal
Volume:
33
Issue:
31
Article number:
2100421
Publication date:
2021-06-24
Acceptance date:
2021-04-20
DOI:
EISSN:
1521-4095
ISSN:
0935-9648


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1181471
Local pid:
pubs:1181471
Deposit date:
2021-06-11

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