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Cytotoxicity of tranexamic acid to tendon and bone in vitro: Is there a safe dosage?

Abstract:
Topical TXA treatment demonstrated dose- and time-dependent cytotoxicity to tendon-derived cells and osteoblast-like cells with concentrations 20 mg/ml and above in isolated 2D and 3D in vitro culture. On the basis of these findings, concentrations of less than 20 mg/ml are expected to be safe. Orthopaedic surgeons should show caution when considering topical TXA treatments, particularly in soft tissue and un-cemented arthroplasty procedures.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1186/s13018-022-03167-5

Authors

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-0197-307X


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Funder identifier:
10.13039/501100001518
Grant:
193119


Publisher:
BioMed Central
Journal:
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research More from this journal
Volume:
17
Issue:
1
Pages:
273-273
Article number:
273
Publication date:
2022-05-15
DOI:
EISSN:
1749-799X
ISSN:
1749-799X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1268330
Local pid:
pubs:1268330
Source identifiers:
W4280543929
Deposit date:
2026-04-27
ARK identifier:
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