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Link me baby one more time: social music discovery on Spotify

Abstract:
We explore the social and contextual factors that influence the outcome of person-to-person music recommendations and discovery. Specifically, we use data from Spotify to investigate how a link sent from one user to another results in the receiver engaging with the music of the shared artist. We consider several factors that may influence this process, such as the strength of the sender-receiver relationship, the user's role in the Spotify social network, their music social cohesion, and how similar the new artist is to the receiver's taste. We find that the receiver of a link is more likely to engage with a new artist when (1) they have similar music taste to the sender and the shared track is a good fit for their taste, (2) they have a stronger and more intimate tie with the sender, and (3) the shared artist is popular amongst the receiver's connections. Finally, we use these findings to build a Random Forest classifier to predict whether a shared music track will result in the receiver's engagement with the shared artist. This model elucidates which type of social and contextual features are most predictive, although peak performance is achieved when a diverse set of features are included. These findings provide new insights into the multifaceted mechanisms underpinning the interplay between music discovery and social processes.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1609/icwsm.v19i1.35808

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-5107-5019
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-0583-4595
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Mathematical Institute
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/0439y7842
Funding agency for:
Lambiotte, R
Babul, SA
Grant:
EP/V013068/1
EP/V03474X/1
EP/W523781/1


Publisher:
AAAI Press
Host title:
Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media
Volume:
19
Issue:
1
Pages:
146-159
Publication date:
2025-06-07
Acceptance date:
2024-08-30
Event title:
19th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media (ICWSM 2025)
Event location:
Copenhagen, Denmark
Event website:
https://www.icwsm.org/2025/index.html
Event start date:
2025-06-23
Event end date:
2025-06-26
DOI:
EISSN:
3067-1515
ISBN-10:
1577359003
ISBN-13:
9781577359005


Language:
English
Pubs id:
1618377
Local pid:
pubs:1618377
Deposit date:
2024-04-20
ARK identifier:

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