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e-SNLI: Natural language inference with natural language explanations

Abstract:
In order for machine learning to garner widespread public adoption, models must be able to provide interpretable and robust explanations for their decisions, as well as learn from human-provided explanations at train time. In this work, we extend the Stanford Natural Language Inference dataset with an additional layer of human-annotated natural language explanations of the entailment relations. We further implement models that incorporate these explanations into their training process and output them at test time. We show how our corpus of explanations, which we call e-SNLI, can be used for various goals, such as obtaining full sentence justifications of a model’s decisions, improving universal sentence representations and transferring to out-of-domain NLI datasets. Our dataset1 thus opens up a range of research directions for using natural language explanations, both for improving models and for asserting their trust.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-7644-1668
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS Division
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Neural Information Processing Systems
Host title:
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 31 (NIPS 2018)
Journal:
32nd Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS 2018) More from this journal
Volume:
31
Publication date:
2018-01-01
Acceptance date:
2018-09-05


Pubs id:
pubs:935179
UUID:
uuid:2ba47384-691f-4fab-b5a3-9770278888d3
Local pid:
pubs:935179
Source identifiers:
935179
Deposit date:
2018-10-27

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