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Spin pumping in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier

Abstract:
We present a study of the interaction mechanisms in magnetic trilayer structures with an MgO barrier grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The interlayer exchange coupling, Aex, is determined using SQUID magnetometry and ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), displaying an unexpected oscillatory behaviour as the thickness, tMgO, is increased from 1 to 4 nm. Transmission electron microscopy confirms the continuity and quality of the tunnelling barrier, eliminating the prospect of exchange arising from direct contact between the two ferromagnetic layers. The Gilbert damping is found to be almost independent of the MgO thickness, suggesting the suppression of spin pumping. The element-specific technique of x-ray detected FMR reveals a small dynamic exchange interaction, acting in concert with the static interaction to induce coupled precession across the multilayer stack. These results highlight the potential of spin pumping and spin transfer torque for device applications in magnetic tunnel junctions relying on commonly used MgO barriers.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/srep35582

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Condensed Matter Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Scientific Reports More from this journal
Volume:
6
Pages:
35582
Publication date:
2016-10-18
Acceptance date:
2016-10-04
DOI:
ISSN:
2045-2322


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:648238
UUID:
uuid:2a49847f-930e-40b2-acaf-139ba6b48434
Local pid:
pubs:648238
Source identifiers:
648238
Deposit date:
2016-10-06

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