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Laboratory analogue of a supersonic accretion column in a binary star system.

Abstract:
Astrophysical flows exhibit rich behaviour resulting from the interplay of different forms of energy-gravitational, thermal, magnetic and radiative. For magnetic cataclysmic variable stars, material from a late, main sequence star is pulled onto a highly magnetized (B>10 MG) white dwarf. The magnetic field is sufficiently large to direct the flow as an accretion column onto the poles of the white dwarf, a star subclass known as AM Herculis. A stationary radiative shock is expected to form 100-1,000 km above the surface of the white dwarf, far too small to be resolved with current telescopes. Here we report the results of a laboratory experiment showing the evolution of a reverse shock when both ionization and radiative losses are important. We find that the stand-off position of the shock agrees with radiation hydrodynamic simulations and is consistent, when scaled to AM Herculis star systems, with theoretical predictions.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/ncomms11899

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Oxford college:
Lady Margaret Hall
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Atomic & Laser Physics
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Journal:
Nature Communications More from this journal
Volume:
7
Pages:
ncomms11899
Publication date:
2016-06-01
Acceptance date:
2016-05-10
DOI:
EISSN:
2041-1723
Pmid:
27291065


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:628291
UUID:
uuid:2133ed27-b8de-49af-b577-ff2cce93bfd9
Local pid:
pubs:628291
Source identifiers:
628291
Deposit date:
2017-08-31

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