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Students’ linguistic challenges when learning mathematics: Voices of teachers from seven countries

Abstract:
The teaching and learning of mathematics in linguistically diverse contexts present unique challenges, particularly due to the specialised language of mathematics, the intersection of everyday and mathematical language, the impact of the language of teaching, and the communication aspects of the mathematical language. This study investigates the linguistic challenges faced by students in secondary-school mathematics classrooms, as reported by 22 teachers from seven countries across three continents. Using interview data, we explored the questions: What are some of the linguistic challenges that students encounter when learning the topics of angles/probability/linear equations/proportional reasoning? Can you provide an example of a linguistic challenge one of your students experienced in a lesson, and the strategy you used to support them? In the interviews, teachers provided detailed examples of these challenges and the strategies they used to support students. Through iterative inductive coding, the findings reveal a range of linguistic challenges, including difficulties with mathematical vocabulary, reasoning, and topic-specific language demands. Notably, the study highlights how the linguistic challenges that students encounter, as perceived by their teachers, vary across mathematical topics. These findings underscore the importance of integrating linguistic and mathematical support in teaching practices, especially in linguistically diverse settings.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1080/18117295.2025.2494292

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-4118-2413


Publisher:
Taylor & Francis
Journal:
African Journal of Research in Mathematics, Science and Technology Education More from this journal
Publication date:
2025-05-04
Acceptance date:
2025-04-11
DOI:
EISSN:
1811-7295
ISSN:
1028-8457


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2117949
Local pid:
pubs:2117949
Deposit date:
2025-04-13

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