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A prehistoric copper-production centre in central Thailand: its dating and wider implications

Abstract:
The Khao Wong Prachan Valley of central Thailand is one of four known prehistoric loci of copper mining, smelting and casting in Southeast Asia. Many radiocarbon determinations from bronze-consumption sites in north-east Thailand date the earliest copper-base metallurgy there in the late second millennium BC. By applying kernel density estimation analysis to approximately 100 new AMS radiocarbon dates, the authors conclude that the valley's first Neolithic millet farmers had settled there by c. 2000 BC, and initial copper mining and rudimentary smelting began in the late second millennium BC. This overlaps with the established dates for Southeast Asian metal-consumption sites, and provides an important new insight into the development of metallurgy in central Thailand and beyond.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.15184/aqy.2020.120

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Sub department:
Archaeology Research Lab
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-5949-598X


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Antiquity More from this journal
Volume:
94
Issue:
376
Pages:
948-965
Publication date:
2020-08-04
Acceptance date:
2020-01-09
DOI:
EISSN:
1745-1744
ISSN:
0003-598X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:1082733
UUID:
uuid:1ea0b453-a32c-45b0-aea0-1657cab97459
Local pid:
pubs:1082733
Source identifiers:
1082733
Deposit date:
2020-01-16

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