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Linguistic and non-linguistic factors impacting EMI academic success: a longitudinal study

Abstract:
This study explored changes in English language proficiency and several non-linguistic factors during four years of English medium instruction (EMI) in two academic disciplines in a Turkish university setting. Moreover, it also investigated whether changes (if any) had a predictive impact on the academic success of EMI students. In addition, potential differences between disciplines were also investigated. The participants were 241 EMI students from Business Administration (n = 117) and Mechanical Engineering (n = 124) programmes. Our findings revealed that in addition to the language proficiency scores, various non-linguistic factors, including self-efficacy, ideal L2 self, motivation, self-regulation skills, and anxiety levels, changed throughout EMI education. However, only English proficiency and instrumental motivation emerged as positively significant predictors of EMI success.Our findings also revealed that the increase in participants' intrinsic motivation scores was a significant negative predictor of EMI success. These results are discussed and implications are given regarding the impact of linguistic and non-linguistic factors in EMI contexts.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1007/s10734-024-01195-0

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Oxford college:
Linacre College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-6434-6663


Publisher:
Springer
Journal:
Higher Education More from this journal
Volume:
88
Issue:
5
Pages:
1947–1968
Publication date:
2024-02-13
Acceptance date:
2024-02-05
DOI:
EISSN:
1573-174X
ISSN:
0018-1560


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1619032
Local pid:
pubs:1619032
Deposit date:
2024-03-04

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