Journal article icon

Journal article

Integration of social determinants of health information within the primary care electronic health record: a systematic review of patient perspectives and experiences

Abstract:

Background: Social determinants of health (SDOH) are the non-medical factors that impact health. Although geographical measures of deprivation are used, individual measures of social risk could identify those most at risk and generate more personalised care and targeted referrals to community resources. We know SDOH are important to health care, but it is not yet known whether their collection via the electronic health record (EHR) is acceptable and useful from the patient perspective.

Aim: To synthesise relevant literature to explore patient perspectives on integrating information about SDOH into primary care EHRs, and the opportunities and challenges of its implementation in a general practice setting.

Design & setting: Systematic review of primary care-based qualitative and mixed-method studies using thematic framework analysis.

Method: Key databases were searched for articles reporting patient perspectives of SDOH collection within the primary care EHR. Qualitative and mixed-methods studies written in English were included. A framework analysis was conducted to identify themes.

Results: From 14 included studies, the following five main themes were identified: rationale for SDOH screening and the anticipated outcomes; impact of the provider–patient relationship on patient perceptions; data, which included privacy concerns; screening process and referral; and recommendations for future research.

Conclusion: Integration of information on SDOH into the EHR appears acceptable to patients. This review has added to the discussion of whether and how to implement SDOH screening and referral programmes into UK primary care systems.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Publisher copy:
10.3399/bjgpo.2023.0155

Authors


More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-3970-5393
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0278-6898
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Primary Care Health Sciences
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-1521-2052


Publisher:
Royal College of General Practitioners
Journal:
British Journal of General Practice Open More from this journal
Volume:
8
Issue:
1
Article number:
0155
Publication date:
2024-01-24
Acceptance date:
2023-08-30
DOI:
EISSN:
2398-3795
Pmid:
37673433


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1618926
Local pid:
pubs:1618926
Deposit date:
2024-03-13

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP