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Journal article

English medium higher education in China: challenges and ELT support

Abstract:
This mixed-methods study explores the language-related difficulties and ELT support offered in English-medium programmes at eight universities in China. Data included a student questionnaire (n = 394) measuring the difficulties of 45 academic tasks, organized around the four skills of reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Results revealed students faced the largest difficulties with productive skills, especially writing. To explore structural language support for overcoming such challenges, fieldwork interviews with twenty-six senior faculty at eight universities in four cities in China were conducted. These revealed three main types of institutional support: concurrent language support from English language teachers offered alongside English medium programmes; preparatory programmes taken before students enrolled in English medium courses, which were prevalent in language-specialist universities; and self-access learning and writing centres, which were found at two transnational universities. When structural support was lacking, content teachers reported making grassroots efforts to help students understand content via use of the students’ multilingual repertoires in explanations, interactions, and materials.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1093/elt/ccab082

Authors


More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-1815-5938
More by this author
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-9949-8368
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Oxford college:
Linacre College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-6434-6663
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Education
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-9972-8995


Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Journal:
ELT Journal More from this journal
Volume:
76
Issue:
2
Pages:
261–271
Publication date:
2021-12-21
Acceptance date:
2021-09-27
DOI:
EISSN:
1477-4526
ISSN:
0951-0893


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1229007
Local pid:
pubs:1229007
Deposit date:
2022-01-04

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