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Make a desert and call it peace: massacre and arson at the Iberian Iron Age village of La Hoya

Abstract:
Once considered rare, archaeological examples of violence in prehistoric Europe have accumulated over recent decades, with new discoveries providing evidence of large-scale, organised warfare among pre- and protohistoric populations. One example is La Hoya in north-central Iberia. Between the mid fourth and late third centuries BC, the site was subjected to a violent attack, its inhabitants killed and the settlement burned. Here the authors present osteological analyses for a massacre: decapitations, amputations and other sharp-force injuries affecting a wide cross section of the community. They interpret the massacre as an instance of conflict between rival local communities, contributing to a growing picture of the scale and nature of violence in Iron Age Europe.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.15184/aqy.2020.161

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
School of Archaeology
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Sub department:
School of Archaeology
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-4444-766X


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Antiquity More from this journal
Volume:
94
Issue:
377
Pages:
1245-1262
Publication date:
2020-10-01
Acceptance date:
2020-07-10
DOI:
EISSN:
1745-1744
ISSN:
0003-598X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1123276
Local pid:
pubs:1123276
Deposit date:
2020-08-05

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