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A randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial of camicinal in Parkinson's disease

Abstract:

Background: Delayed gastric emptying may impair ʟ-dopa absorption, contributing to motor fluctuations. We evaluated the effect of camicinal (GSK962040), a gastroprokinetic, on the absorption of ʟ-dopa and symptoms of PD.

Methods: Phase II, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial. Participants were randomized to receive camicinal 50 mg once‐daily (n = 38) or placebo (n = 20) for 7 to 9 days.

Results: ʟ-dopa exposure was similar with coadministration of camicinal compared to placebo. Median time to maximum ʟ-dopa concentration was reduced, indicating more rapid absorption of ʟ-dopa. Camicinal resulted in significant reduction in OFF time (–2.31 hours; 95% confidence interval: –3.71, –0.90), significant increase in ON time (+1.88 hours; 95% confidence interval: 0.28, 3.48) per day, and significant decrease in mean total MDS‐UPDRS score (–12.5; 95% confidence interval: –19.67, ‐5.29). Camicinal treatment was generally well tolerated.

Conclusions: PD symptom improvement with camicinal occurred in parallel with more rapid absorption of ʟ-dopa. This study provides evidence of an improvement of the motor response to ʟ-dopa in people with PD treated with camicinal 50 mg once‐daily compared with placebo, which will require further evaluation.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1002/mds.27259

Authors


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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-1338-1290


Publisher:
Wiley
Journal:
Movement Disorders More from this journal
Volume:
33
Issue:
2
Pages:
329-332
Publication date:
2017-12-26
Acceptance date:
2017-11-05
DOI:
EISSN:
1531-8257
ISSN:
0885-3185
Pmid:
29278279


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:1033403
UUID:
uuid:17aed29d-0b66-43e1-b06f-c86cd10b997e
Local pid:
pubs:1033403
Source identifiers:
1033403
Deposit date:
2019-07-18

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