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What is China’s True Unemployment Rate?

Abstract:
Using data from a unique survey conducted in five large Chinese cities that employed an internationally comparable definition of unemployment, we find that the unemployment rate of urban permanent residents was 14.0 percent in 2002. Comparing unemployment rate estimates across time and space using data from the 2001 China Urban Labor Survey and China’s 2000 population census, we estimate that for China as a whole, from January 1996 to September 2002 the unemployment rate of urban permanent residents increased from 6.1 percent to 11.1 percent, and that of all urban residents, including temporary residents (e.g., migrants), increased from 4.0 to 7.3 percent.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.chieco.2004.11.002

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Publisher:
Elsevier
Journal:
China Economic Review More from this journal
Volume:
16
Issue:
2
Pages:
149 - 170
Publication date:
2005-01-01
DOI:
ISSN:
1043-951X


Language:
English
UUID:
uuid:1606623a-ccf1-4ea4-8b1c-74ed7a909ba0
Local pid:
oai:economics.ouls.ox.ac.uk:15124
Deposit date:
2011-08-16

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