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The potentially deleterious functional variant flavin-containing monooxygenase 2*1 is at high frequency throughout sub-Saharan Africa

Abstract:

Background The drug-metabolizing enzyme flavin-containing monooxygenase 2 (FMO2) is the predominant FMO isoform present in the lung of most mammals, including non-human primates. All Europeans and Asians tested have been shown to be homozygous for a nonfunctional variant, FMO2*2A, which contains a premature stop codon due to a single-nucleotide change in exon 9 (g.23238C > T). The ancestral allele, FMO2*1, encodes a functionally active protein and has been found in African-Americans (26%) ...

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Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1097/FPC.0b013e3283097311

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
SAME
Sub department:
Social & Cultural Anthropology
Role:
Author
Publisher:
Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins
Journal:
Pharmacogenetics and Genomics More from this journal
Volume:
18
Issue:
10
Pages:
877-886
Publication date:
2008-10-01
DOI:
ISSN:
1744-6872
Keywords:
Subjects:
UUID:
uuid:15b8ff34-5542-4915-8f01-baf0fb8ba26a
Local pid:
ora:4701
Deposit date:
2010-12-23

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