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Correlation measurements of individual microwave photons emitted from a symmetric cavity

Abstract:
Superconducting circuits have been successfully established as systems to prepare and investigate microwave light fields at the quantum level. In contrast to optical experiments where light is detected using photon counters, microwaves are usually measured with well developed linear amplifiers. This makes measurements of correlation functions - one of the important tools in optics - harder to achieve because they traditionally rely on photon counters and beam splitters. Here, we demonstrate a system where we can prepare on demand single microwave photons in a cavity and detect them at the two outputs of the cavity using linear amplifiers. Together with efficient data processing, this allows us to measure different observables of the cavity photons, including the first-order correlation function. Using these techniques we demonstrate cooling of a thermal background field in the cavity. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
Publication status:
Published

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Publisher copy:
10.1088/1742-6596/264/1/012024

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Host title:
22ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ATOMIC PHYSICS
Volume:
264
Issue:
1
Pages:
012024-012024
Publication date:
2011-01-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1742-6596
ISSN:
1742-6588


Pubs id:
pubs:196673
UUID:
uuid:11f99c7d-d6a1-4ad0-a706-14d141d8cf41
Local pid:
pubs:196673
Source identifiers:
196673
Deposit date:
2012-12-19
ARK identifier:

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