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The commutativity of evidence: a problem for conciliatory views of peer disagreement

Abstract:
Conciliatory views of peer disagreement hold that when an agent encounters peer disagreement she should conciliate by adjusting her doxastic attitude towards that of her peer. In this paper I distinguish different ways conciliation can be understood and argue that the way conciliationism is typically understood violates the principle of commutativity of evidence. Commutativity of evidence holds that the order in which evidence is acquired should not influence what it is reasonable to believe based on that evidence. I argue that when an agent encounters more than one peer, and applies the process of conciliation serially, the order she encounters the peers influences the resulting credence. I argue this is a problem for conciliatory views of disagreement, and suggest some responses available to advocates of conciliation.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1017/epi.2013.42

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
College Only
Department:
St Johns College
Oxford college:
St Johns, St Johns College
Department:
Oxford, Colleges and Halls, St John's College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
Episteme More from this journal
Volume:
11
Issue:
1
Pages:
83-95
Publication date:
2013-10-31
Acceptance date:
2013-08-23
DOI:
EISSN:
1750-0117
ISSN:
1742-3600


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:1038888
UUID:
uuid:1159c2ef-00e5-4cbb-bd8f-331032677a62
Local pid:
pubs:1038888
Source identifiers:
1038888
Deposit date:
2019-08-06

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