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Measurement of the inhomogeneity of the KATRIN tritium source electric potential by high-resolution spectroscopy of conversion electrons from 83mKr

Abstract:
Precision spectroscopy of the electron spectrum of the tritium β-decay near the kinematic endpoint is a direct method to determine the effective electron antineutrino mass. The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino (KATRIN) experiment aims to determine this quantity with a sensitivity of better than 0.3eV (90% C.L.). An inhomogeneous electric potential in the tritium source of KATRIN can lead to distortions of the β-spectrum, which directly impact the neutrino-mass observable. This effect can be quantified through precision spectroscopy of the conversion-electrons of co-circulated metastable 83mKr. Therefore, dedicated, several-weeks long measurement campaigns have been performed within the KATRIN data taking schedule. In this work, we infer the tritium source potential observables from these measurements, and present their implications for the neutrino-mass determination.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14354-z

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Role:
Contributor


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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/0472cxd90
Grant:
852845
Programme:
Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/055y1ne20
Grant:
W2/W3-118
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/000025p04
Grant:
B39G670017
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/01bj3aw27
Grant:
DE-SC0011091
DE-AC02-05CH11231
DE- FG02-97ER41041
DE-FG02-94ER40818
DE-FG02-97ER41020
DE-SC0004036
DE-SC0019304
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/018mejw64
Grant:
EXC 2094-390783311
GRK 2149
SFB-1258


Publisher:
SpringerOpen
Journal:
European Physical Journal C More from this journal
Volume:
85
Issue:
7
Article number:
757
Place of publication:
France
Publication date:
2025-07-09
Acceptance date:
2025-05-22
DOI:
EISSN:
1434-6052
ISSN:
1434-6044
Pmid:
40656865


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2332134
Local pid:
pubs:2332134
Source identifiers:
W4412176962
Deposit date:
2026-04-20
ARK identifier:

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