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Micron-scale phenomena observed in a turbulent laser-produced plasma

Abstract:
Turbulence is ubiquitous in the universe and in fluid dynamics. It influences a wide range of high energy density systems, from inertial confinement fusion to astrophysical-object evolution. Understanding this phenomenon is crucial, however, due to limitations in experimental and numerical methods in plasma systems, a complete description of the turbulent spectrum is still lacking. Here, we present the measurement of a turbulent spectrum down to micron scale in a laser-plasma experiment. We use an experimental platform, which couples a high power optical laser, an x-ray free-electron laser and a lithium fluoride crystal, to study the dynamics of a plasma flow with micrometric resolution (~1μm) over a large field of view (>1 mm2). After the evolution of a Rayleigh–Taylor unstable system, we obtain spectra, which are overall consistent with existing turbulent theory, but present unexpected features. This work paves the way towards a better understanding of numerous systems, as it allows the direct comparison of experimental results, theory and numerical simulations.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41467-021-22891-w

Authors



Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Nature Communications More from this journal
Volume:
12
Article number:
2679
Publication date:
2021-05-11
Acceptance date:
2021-03-29
DOI:
EISSN:
2041-1723


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1169657
Local pid:
pubs:1169657
Deposit date:
2021-03-30

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