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Public policy towards R&D; in oligopolistic industries

Abstract:
We consider the free-market and socially optimal outcomes in a general oligopoly model with many firms which first engage in R&D; and then compete in either output or price. Strategic behavior by firms tends to reduce output, R&D;, and welfare and so justifies higher subsidies except when R&D; spillovers are low and firms' actions are strategic substitutes. It also reduces the benefits of R&D; cooperation. Moreover, policies to encourage cooperation are likely to be redundant (since it is always privately profitable) and simulations suggest that the welfare cost of lax competition policy is high.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Institution:
University College Dublin
Role:
Author
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Economics
Research group:
Industrial Economics
Oxford college:
Merton College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
American Economic Association
Journal:
American Economic Review More from this journal
Volume:
87
Issue:
4
Pages:
642-662
Publication date:
1997-09-01
ISSN:
0002-8282


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subjects:
UUID:
uuid:0d0a0b0d-0b1f-44c8-8ee0-752abb4bf8d0
Local pid:
ora:2141
Deposit date:
2008-06-27
ARK identifier:

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