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Genome editing: the dynamics of continuity, convergence, and change in the engineering of life

Abstract:
Genome editing enables very accurate alterations to DNA. It promises profound and potentially disruptive changes in healthcare, agriculture, industry, and the environment. This paper presents a multidisciplinary analysis of the contemporary development of genome editing and the tension between continuity and change. It draws on the idea that actors involved in innovation are guided by “sociotechnical regimes” composed of practices, institutions, norms, and cultural beliefs. The analysis focuses on how genome editing is emerging in different domains and whether this marks continuity or disruption of the established biotechnology regime. In conclusion, it will be argued that genome editing is best understood as a technology platform that is being powerfully shaped by this existing regime but is starting to disrupt the governance of biotechnology. In the longer term is it set to converge with other powerful technology platforms, which together will fundamentally transform the capacity to engineer life.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1080/14636778.2020.1730166

Authors

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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0366-9271
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Division:
SSD
Department:
Law
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6870-6673
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6617-7827


Publisher:
Taylor & Francis (Routledge)
Journal:
New Genetics and Society More from this journal
Pages:
1-24
Publication date:
2020-04-15
Acceptance date:
2020-02-10
DOI:
EISSN:
1469-9915
ISSN:
1463-6778


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1100963
Local pid:
pubs:1100963
Deposit date:
2020-04-30
ARK identifier:

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