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Shared suffering predicts prosocial commitment among Turkish earthquake survivors

Abstract:
Previous research suggests that the perception of shared emotion associated with personally transformative events can foster a strong form of social bonding known as ‘identity fusion’, which motivates pro-group action. Here we test predictions from this model among Turkish citizens and Syrian refugees following the catastrophic earthquakes in Turkey on February 6th, 2023. The lead researcher administered surveys in person to 120 Turkish earthquake survivors in the most heavily affected areas. In line with our predictions, mean levels of identity fusion significantly increased with perceived shared suffering for both Turkish and Syrian groups. Further, identity fusion predicted prosocial commitment, measured by the expressed willingness of earthquake survivors to volunteer assistance to disaster victims. Remarkably, participants were as likely to pledge help to other Turkish earthquake survivors as they were to their own families. This study contributes to a growing understanding of how shared suffering facilitates group bonding and cooperation, both within and across social groups.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41598-025-90921-4

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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/02q53mk25
Grant:
TRT-2021-10490
Programme:
The Persistence of “Wild” Religious Traditions


Publisher:
Nature Research
Journal:
Scientific Reports More from this journal
Volume:
15
Issue:
1
Article number:
8543
Publication date:
2025-03-24
Acceptance date:
2025-02-17
DOI:
EISSN:
2045-2322


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
2092509
Local pid:
pubs:2092509
Deposit date:
2025-02-27

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