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A beam position monitor for electron bunch detection in the presence of a more intense proton bunch for the AWAKE Experiment

Abstract:
The Advanced Proton Driven Plasma Wakefield Experiment (AWAKE) at CERN uses 6 cm long proton bunches extracted from the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at 400 GeV beam energy to drive high gradient plasma wakefields for the acceleration of electron bunches to 2 GeV within a 10 m length. Knowledge and control of the position of both copropagating beams is crucial for the operation of the experiment. Whilst the current electron beam position monitoring system at AWAKE can be used in the absence of the proton beam, the proton bunch signal dominates when both particle bunches are present simultaneously. A new technique based on the generation of Cherenkov diffraction radiation (ChDR) in a dielectric material placed in close proximity to the particle beam has been designed to exploit the large bunch length difference of the particle beams at AWAKE, 200 ps for protons versus a few ps for electrons, such that the electron signal dominates. Hence, this technique would allow for the position measurement of a short electron bunch in the presence of a more intense but longer proton bunch. The design considerations, numerical analysis and plans for tests at the CERN Linear Electron Accelerator for Research (CLEAR) facility are presented.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1088/1742-6596/2420/1/012067

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Physics
Sub department:
Particle Physics
Oxford college:
Jesus College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-4518-526X


Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Journal:
Journal of Physics: Conference Series More from this journal
Volume:
2420
Issue:
1
Article number:
012067
Publication date:
2023-01-20
Event title:
13th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 2022)
Event location:
Bangkok, Thailand
Event website:
https://www.ipac22.org/
Event start date:
2022-06-12
Event end date:
2022-06-17
DOI:
EISSN:
1742-6596
ISSN:
1742-6588


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1330335
Local pid:
pubs:1330335
Deposit date:
2023-08-30

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