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Global finance and the German model: German corporations, market incentives, and the management of employer-sponsored pension institutions

Abstract:
Where there was a settled political geography of state power and responsibilities, the remarkable growth of global finance has put enormous pressure on national economic, political and social institutions. Furthermore, the looming crisis facing many continental European social security systems has raised many doubts about the long-term viability of the German model compared to its Anglo-American rivals. In this context, large German corporations have sought ways of sustaining their global competitiveness by, in part, restructuring their national and regional commitments. To illustrate, in this paper we concentrate on the nature and organization of German employer-sponsored pension institutions in relation to Anglo-American management practice. Two issues drive the analysis. One has to do with an emerging coalition between corporate management and shareholders with respect to the market value of the firm. The second issue has to do with the allocation of risk and uncertainty between the social partners when negotiating the financing and final value of promised retirement income. The institutional framework of collective decision-making common to many of Germany’s largest firms is under pressure; three models of investment decision making relevant to pension assets and liabilities are used to illustrate this point. In doing so, we suggest that the German model is more fragile than commonly realized. We also suggest that Anglo-American management practices have penetrated and affected German corporate (national and regional) institutions and regulations. The social market lauded by advocates of stakeholder capitalism is changing rapidly, at least in the sphere of large firms and global finance.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1111/1475-5661.00043

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Research group:
Transformations: Economy, Society and Place
Oxford college:
St Peter's College
Role:
Author
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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Role:
Author
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Institution:
University of Bristol
Department:
School of Geographical Sciences
Role:
Author

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Publisher:
Blackwell Publishing
Journal:
Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers More from this journal
Volume:
27
Issue:
1
Pages:
91-110
Publication date:
2002-03-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1475-5661
ISSN:
0020-2754


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subjects:
UUID:
uuid:025e1d78-b599-49b7-bc15-8db94f1fc21b
Local pid:
ora:1890
Deposit date:
2008-05-02

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