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Principled Big Tech: European pursuit of technological autonomy

Abstract:

– The European Union is pursuing technological autonomy from a position of relative weakness given the scarcity of European Big Tech companies, while American and Chinese giants occupy critical network nodes. Companies are able to leverage these nodes politically through ‘weaponised interdependence’.

– This chapter argues that the answer to this situation is sought through the concept of ‘Principled Big Tech’. !e EU attempts to advance its own knowledge and industrial base while actively developing and using disruptive technologies in line with liberal political values.

– Implementing Chinese 5G technology poses a challenge for critical national infrastructure functions. !e securitisation and ongoing decoupling of global supply chains in sensitive technologies is adding to the pressure for European cooperation on strategic assets.

– Leading EU member states, including France and Germany, have not yet found a coordinated agreement on action for advanced technologies such as Artificial Intelligence in order to ensure collaborative

efforts.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publication website:
https://www.fiia.fi/en/publication/strategic-autonomy-and-the-transformation-of-the-eu

Authors

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Computer Science
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-7330-8688


Publisher:
Finnish Institute of International Affairs
Pages:
107-127
Series:
FIIA Report
Series number:
67
Place of publication:
Helsinki, Finland
Publication date:
2021-04-29
Acceptance date:
2021-01-01
EISSN:
2323-5454
ISSN:
1458-994X
EISBN:
9789517696821
ISBN:
9789517696814


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1174006
Local pid:
pubs:1174006
Deposit date:
2021-04-30
ARK identifier:

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