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Simulating rotationally inelastic collisions using a direct simulation Monte Carlo method

Documentation:
Cross sections for He NH3 rotationally inelastic collisions in text file format. Results from a direct simulation Monte Carlo simulation of a supersonic expansion in HDF5 format. Python scripts to generate paper figures from simulation results. A new approach to simulating rotational cooling using a Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method is described and applied to the rotational cooling of ammonia seeded into a helium supersonic jet. The method makes use of {\it ab initio} rotational state changing cross sections calculated as a function of collision energy. Each particle in the DSMC simulations is labelled with a vector of rotational populations that evolves with time. Transfer of energy into translation is calculated from the mean energy transfer for this population at the specified collision energy. The simulations are compared with a continuum model for the on-axis density, temperature and velocity; rotational temperature as a function of distance from the nozzle is in accord with expectations from experimental measurements. The method could be applied to other types of gas mixture dynamics under non-uniform conditions, such as buffer gas cooling of NH3 by He.

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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MPLS
Department:
Chemistry
Sub department:
Chemistry Research Laboratory
Role:
Contributor, Researcher, Creator, Principal Investigator (PI)
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Department:
ETH Zürich, Laboratory of Physical Chemistry, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
Role:
Contributor, Researcher, Creator
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Department:
Service de Chimie Quantique et Photophysique, Universit\'e Libre de Bruxelles (ULB) CP 160/09, 50 av. F.D. Roosevelt, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Role:
Contributor, Researcher, Creator
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Department:
Service de Chimie Quantique et Photophysique, Universit\'e Libre de Bruxelles (ULB) CP 160/09, 50 av. F.D. Roosevelt, 1050 Brussels, Belgium
Role:
Contributor, Researcher, Creator
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Department:
Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Role:
Contributor, Researcher, Creator


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Grant:
Ammonia Collision Mechanisms


Publisher:
University of Oxford
Publication date:
2015
DOI:


Keywords:
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Pubs id:
1479942
UUID:
uuid:014d97a8-07d5-4a1c-a13d-a9763599eff3
Local pid:
pubs:1479942
Deposit date:
2015-09-15

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