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Laughter influences social bonding but not prosocial generosity to friends and strangers

Abstract:
Humans deploy a number of specific behaviours for forming social bonds, one of which is laughter. However, two questions have not yet been investigated with respect to laughter: (1) Does laughter increase the sense of bonding to those with whom we laugh? and (2) Does laughter facilitate prosocial generosity? Using changes in pain threshold as a proxy for endorphin upregulation in the brain and a standard economic game (the Dictator Game) as an assay of prosociality, we show that laughter does trigger the endorphin system and, through that, seems to enhance social bonding, but it does not reliably influence donations to others. This suggests that social bonding and prosociality may operate via different mechanisms, or on different time scales, and relate to different functional objectives.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1371/journal.pone.0256229

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Experimental Psychology
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-9982-9702


Publisher:
Public Library of Science
Journal:
PLOS ONE More from this journal
Volume:
16
Issue:
8
Article number:
e0256229
Publication date:
2021-08-13
Acceptance date:
2021-08-03
DOI:
EISSN:
1932-6203
Pmid:
34388212


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1191752
Local pid:
pubs:1191752
Deposit date:
2022-01-06

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