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Does the shape of a cup influence coffee taste expectations? A cross-cultural, online study

Abstract:
We report a study designed to investigate whether shape-taste crossmodal correspondences would influence consumers’ expectations concerning coffee. To that end, we conducted a cross-cultural online survey with respondents (N = 309) from China, Colombia, and the United Kingdom (UK). The participants had to rate eight coffee mugs on eight scales by arranging the mugs within a 1000 × 250 pixel box, placing each mug so that its horizontal position matched how strongly they thought the mug matched the scale presented. Amongst other findings, the results revealed that (1) the coffee was expected to be more aromatic from narrower diameter mugs, (2) the coffee associated with shorter mugs was expected to be both more bitter and more intense, and (3) the coffee was expected to be sweeter from wider diameter mugs. An interesting cross-cultural finding was that participants from the UK expected the mugs to be hotter than participants from either China or Colombia. These results add to a large and growing body of research highlighting the associations between visual information and a product’s likely (or expected) sensory qualities. These findings may be useful to those preparing coffee as they suggest that coffee should be presented in certain mugs in order to convey a message that is congruent with the consumer’s expectations.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.foodqual.2016.10.013

Authors

More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Experimental Psychology
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Experimental Psychology
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Elsevier
Journal:
Food Quality and Preference More from this journal
Volume:
56
Issue:
Part A
Pages:
201–211
Publication date:
2016-11-01
Acceptance date:
2016-10-31
DOI:
EISSN:
1873-6343
ISSN:
0950-3293


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:656511
UUID:
uuid:49d474d4-19c9-49c9-9429-570c026816cf
Local pid:
pubs:656511
Source identifiers:
656511
Deposit date:
2016-11-02
ARK identifier:

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