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Journal article : Review

Over-reliance on English hinders cognitive science

Abstract:
English is the dominant language in the study of human cognition and behavior: the individuals studied by cognitive scientists, as well as most of the scientists themselves, are frequently English speakers. However, English differs from other languages in ways that have consequences for the whole of the cognitive sciences, reaching far beyond the study of language itself. Here, we review an emerging body of evidence that highlights how the particular characteristics of English and the linguistic habits of English speakers bias the field by both warping research programs (e.g., overemphasizing features and mechanisms present in English over others) and overgeneralizing observations from English speakers’ behaviors, brains, and cognition to our entire species. We propose mitigating strategies that could help avoid some of these pitfalls.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.tics.2022.09.015

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Experimental Psychology
Oxford college:
St Hugh's College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0132-216X


Publisher:
Elsevier
Journal:
Trends in Cognitive Sciences More from this journal
Volume:
26
Issue:
12
Pages:
1153-1170
Publication date:
2022-10-14
Acceptance date:
2022-09-22
DOI:
EISSN:
1879-307X
ISSN:
1364-6613
Pmid:
36253221


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subtype:
Review
Pubs id:
1286678
Local pid:
pubs:1286678
Deposit date:
2022-12-01

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