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Transition from reconstruction toward thin film on the (110) surface of strontium titanate

Abstract:
The surfaces of metal oxides often are reconstructed with a geometry and composition that is considerably different from a simple termination of the bulk. Such structures can also be viewed as ultrathin films, epitaxed on a substrate. Here, the reconstructions of the SrTiO3 (110) surface are studied combining scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), transmission electron diffraction, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and analyzed with density functional theory calculations. Whereas SrTiO3 (110) invariably terminates with an overlayer of titania, with increasing density its structure switches from n × 1 to 2 × n. At the same time the coordination of the Ti atoms changes from a network of corner-sharing tetrahedra to a double layer of edge-shared octahedra with bridging units of octahedrally coordinated strontium. This transition from the n × 1 to 2 × n reconstructions is a transition from a pseudomorphically stabilized tetrahedral network toward an octahedral titania thin film with stress-relief from octahedral strontia units at the surface.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b05211

Authors



More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/021nxhr62
Grant:
DMR-0710643
DMR-0710643
Funding agency for:
Castell, MR
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/0472cxd90
Grant:
OxideSurfaces
More from this funder
Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/01bj3aw27
Grant:
DE-FG02-01ER45945


Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Journal:
Nano Letters More from this journal
Volume:
16
Issue:
4
Pages:
2407–2412
Publication date:
2016-03-08
Acceptance date:
2016-02-10
DOI:
EISSN:
1530-6992
ISSN:
1530-6984


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:611647
UUID:
uuid:cd1a9e65-a381-44cf-bc9d-3eb371565111
Local pid:
pubs:611647
Source identifiers:
611647
Deposit date:
2016-03-31

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