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Journal article

'Do not attempt cardiopulmonary resuscitation' (DNACPR)-difficulty in discussions with older medical inpatients and their families: a survey of hospital doctors

Abstract:

Objectives: To determine, for doctors looking after older medical inpatients: (1) how difficult they find discussions about ‘do not attempt cardiopulmonary resuscitation’ (DNACPR); (2) whether difficulty is associated with doctors’ personal and professional characteristics; (3) how frequently DNACPR discussions are made more difficult by practical issues and by doctors’ uncertainties.


Methods: Survey of hospital doctors working on the acute medical wards of a UK NHS teaching hospital.


Results: 171/200 (86%) of eligible doctors participated. 165 had experience of DNACPR discussions with older inpatients and/or their families and were included in our analysis. ‘Difficulty’ (defined as finding discussions ‘fairly difficult’ or ‘difficult’) was experienced by 52/165 (32%) for discussions with patients and 60/165 (36%) for discussions with families. Doctors with specific training in DNACPR discussions were less likely to have difficulty in discussions with patients. Older, more experienced doctors were less likely to have difficulty in discussions with families. Lack of time and place, and uncertainty about prognosis were the most frequently reported causes of difficulty.


Conclusions: Many doctors have difficulty in DNACPR discussions. Training needs to include managing discussions with families, as well as with patients, and doctors need time and space to deliver this important part of their job.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Files:
Publisher copy:
10.1136/bmjspcare-2021-003151

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Sub department:
Psychiatry
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-1938-1141
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Psychiatry
Role:
Author
More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Psychiatry
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-0163-1547


Publisher:
BMJ Publishing Group
Journal:
BMJ Supportive and Palliative Care More from this journal
Volume:
14
Pages:
e434-e437
Publication date:
2021-07-14
Acceptance date:
2021-06-10
DOI:
EISSN:
2045-4368
ISSN:
2045-435X
Pmid:
34261766


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1186682
Local pid:
pubs:1186682
Deposit date:
2021-07-19

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