Journal article icon

Journal article

Why the Convention on the Rights of the Child must become a guiding framework for the realization of the rights of children affected by tuberculosis.

Abstract:

Background

Until recently, paediatric tuberculosis (TB) has been relatively neglected by the broader TB and the maternal and child health communities. Human rights-based approaches to children affected by TB could be powerful; however, awareness and application of such strategies is not widespread.

Discussion

We summarize the current challenges faced by children affected by TB, including: consideration of their family context; the limitations of preventive, diagnostic and treatment options; paucity of paediatric-specific research; failure in implementation of interventions; and stigma. We examine the articles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) and relate them to childhood TB. Specifically, we focus on the five core principles of the CRC: children’s inherent right to life and States’ duties towards their survival and development; children’s right to enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health; non-discrimination; best interests of the child; and respect for the views of the child. We highlight where children’s rights are violated and how a human rights-based approach should be used as a tool to help children affected by TB, particularly in light of the Sustainable Development Goals and their focus on universality and leaving no one behind.

Summary

The article aims to bridge the gap between those providing paediatric TB clinical care and conducting research, and those working in the fields of human rights policy and advocacy to promote a human rights-based approach for children affected by TB based upon the Convention on the Rights of the Child.

Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

Actions


Access Document


Publisher copy:
10.1186/s12914-016-0105-z

Authors


More by this author
Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Paediatrics
Role:
Author


More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Basu Roy, R
Grant:
MR/K023446/1
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Basu Roy, R
Grant:
MR/K023446/1
MR/K011944/1
More from this funder
Funding agency for:
Basu Roy, R
Grant:
MR/K023446/1


Publisher:
BioMed Central
Journal:
BMC International Health and Human Rights More from this journal
Volume:
16
Issue:
1
Pages:
32
Publication date:
2016-12-01
Acceptance date:
2016-11-16
DOI:
ISSN:
1472-698X


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:671257
UUID:
uuid:975e4f50-b646-4ba9-bf12-a1520a55aadb
Local pid:
pubs:671257
Source identifiers:
671257
Deposit date:
2017-05-24

Terms of use



Views and Downloads






If you are the owner of this record, you can report an update to it here: Report update to this record

TO TOP