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Journal article

Large-scale sequencing identifies multiple genes and rare variants associated with Crohn’s disease susceptibility

Abstract:
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified hundreds of loci associated with Crohn’s disease (CD). However, as with all complex diseases, robust identification of the genes dysregulated by noncoding variants typically driving GWAS discoveries has been challenging. Here, to complement GWASs and better define actionable biological targets, we analyzed sequence data from more than 30,000 patients with CD and 80,000 population controls. We directly implicate ten genes in general onset CD for the first time to our knowledge via association to coding variation, four of which lie within established CD GWAS loci. In nine instances, a single coding variant is significantly associated, and in the tenth, ATG4C, we see additionally a significantly increased burden of very rare coding variants in CD cases. In addition to reiterating the central role of innate and adaptive immune cells as well as autophagy in CD pathogenesis, these newly associated genes highlight the emerging role of mesenchymal cells in the development and maintenance of intestinal inflammation.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1038/s41588-022-01156-2

Authors


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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-2621-2234
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0003-0754-6631
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Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-8460-6581


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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/00adh9b73
Grant:
K01 DK114379
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/02nv4he32
Grant:
NIHR-RP-R3-12-026
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/029chgv08
Grant:
102974/Z/13/Z
219523/Z/19/Z
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/03x94j517
Grant:
MC_PC_MR/S025952/1
MR/M00533X/1
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Funder identifier:
https://ror.org/001aqnf71
Grant:
MR/S036377/1


Publisher:
Springer Nature
Journal:
Nature Genetics More from this journal
Volume:
54
Issue:
9
Pages:
1275-1283
Place of publication:
United States
Publication date:
2022-08-29
Acceptance date:
2022-07-12
DOI:
EISSN:
1546-1718
ISSN:
1061-4036
Pmid:
36038634


Language:
English
Pubs id:
1277499
Local pid:
pubs:1277499
Deposit date:
2024-09-13

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