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Journal article

Parkinson's disease deficits in time perception to auditory as well as visual stimuli - A large online study

Abstract:
Cognitive deficits are common in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and range from mild cognitive impairment to dementia, often dramatically reducing quality of life. Physiological models have shown that attention and memory are predicated on the brain’s ability to process time. Perception has been shown to be increased or decreased by activation or deactivation of dopaminergic neurons respectively. Here we investigate differences in time perception between patients with PD and healthy controls. We have measured differences in sub-second- and second-time intervals. Sensitivity and error in perception as well as the response times are calculated. Additionally, we investigated intra-individual response variability and the effect of participant devices on both reaction time and sensitivity. Patients with PD have impaired sensitivity in discriminating between durations of both visual and auditory stimuli compared to healthy controls. Though initially designed as an in-person study, because of the pandemic the experiment was adapted into an online study. This adaptation provided a unique opportunity to enroll a larger number of international participants and use this study to evaluate the feasibility of future virtual studies focused on cognitive impairment. To our knowledge this is the only time perception study, focusing on PD, which measures the differences in perception using both auditory and visual stimuli. The cohort involved is the largest to date, comprising over 800 participants.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.3389/fnins.2022.995438

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
MSD
Department:
Clinical Neurosciences
Oxford college:
Brasenose College
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0002-1192-3834


Publisher:
Frontiers Media
Journal:
Frontiers in Neuroscience More from this journal
Volume:
16
Article number:
995438
Publication date:
2022-10-20
Acceptance date:
2022-09-26
DOI:
EISSN:
1662-453X
ISSN:
1662-4548
Pmid:
36340785


Language:
English
Keywords:
Pubs id:
1300800
Local pid:
pubs:1300800
Deposit date:
2023-02-20

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