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Prison, penance or purgatory: The interpretation of Matthew 5.25–6 and parallels

Abstract:
Scholarship on Matt 5.25–6 has focused on the question of whether the saying offers mundane wisdom or threatens divine judgement, with the majority concluding that it refers to eternal punishment in hell. This article examines debt-prison and related phenomena before turning to the illuminating history of ancient interpretation. The article concludes that the ‘eternal damnation’ gloss widely favoured today is an overinterpretation first inspired by the exigencies of fourth- and fifth-century doctrinal controversy. Instead of eternal perdition, Matt 5.25–6 and its parallels suggest a time of straits followed by possible release.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1017/S0028688517000315

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Oxford college:
Keble College
Role:
Author


Publisher:
Cambridge University Press
Journal:
New Testament Studies More from this journal
Volume:
64
Issue:
2
Pages:
162-177
Publication date:
2018-03-08
Acceptance date:
2017-06-01
DOI:
EISSN:
1469-8145
ISSN:
0028-6885


Keywords:
Pubs id:
pubs:698517
UUID:
uuid:0f9a015e-3a87-4117-8fd5-4de7402d649c
Local pid:
pubs:698517
Source identifiers:
698517
Deposit date:
2017-06-05

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