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Journal article : Review

Reflection on the enactment and impact of safety laws for regenerative medicine in Japan

Abstract:
Japan's Act on the Safety of Regenerative Medicine (ASRM) created an innovative regulatory framework intended to safely promote the clinical development of stem cell-based interventions (SCBIs) while subjecting commercialized unproven SCBIs to greater scrutiny and accountability. This article reviews ASRM’s origins, explains its unprecedented scope, and assesses how it envisions the regulation of SCBIs. This analysis is used to highlight three key insights that are pertinent to the current revision of the ASRM: clarifying how the concept of safety should be defined and assessed in research and clinical care settings; revisiting risk criteria for review of SCBIs; and taking stronger measures to support the transition from unproven interventions to evidence-based therapies. Finally, the article reflects on lessons drawn from Japanese experiences in dealing with unproven SCBIs for international endeavors to regulate SCBIs.
Publication status:
Published
Peer review status:
Peer reviewed

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Publisher copy:
10.1016/j.stemcr.2021.04.017

Authors


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Institution:
University of Oxford
Division:
SSD
Department:
Law
Role:
Author
ORCID:
0000-0001-6870-6673


Publisher:
Cell Press
Journal:
Stem Cell Reports More from this journal
Volume:
16
Issue:
6
Pages:
1425-1434
Publication date:
2021-05-20
Acceptance date:
2021-04-23
DOI:
EISSN:
2213-6711


Language:
English
Keywords:
Subtype:
Review
Pubs id:
1178071
Local pid:
pubs:1178071
Deposit date:
2021-05-25

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