Lexical layers in Old English: lexicological fact vs. lexicographical representation

Conference item

The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, it aims at defining the notion of lexical layer as applied to the derivational morphology of Old English. Secondly, this paper addresses the question of how lexical layers are accounted for by Old English dictionaries, including An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary and Supplement (Bosworth and Toller 1973), A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary (Clark Hall 1996), and The Dictionary of Old English (Healey 2003). The data for the analysis have been retrieved from the lexical database of Old English Nerthus (http://www.nerthusproject.com). The conclusion is reached that empty morphs draw a dividing line between lexical layers, while dictionaries associate the lexical layer of affixless derivation with hyperonyms and the one of affixal derivation with more specific meanings, throughout a process of progressive meaning specialization.

Authors: Arista, J

• Alternative title: Presented at Etymology 2 session
• Publication status: Not published
• Peer review status: Reviewed (other)
• Language: English
• Keywords: Old English
• Subjects: Lexicology; Lexicography